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Paediatrician

Paediatricians diagnose and treat health conditions that affect babies, children and young people.

Average annual salary

£44,000 to £81,000

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Entry Requirements:

You can get into this job through a university course or an apprenticeship.

University

To become a paediatrician you'll need to complete:

a degree in medicine recognised by the General Medical Council

a 2-year foundation programme of general training

specialist training which takes a minimum of 8 years

A medical degree normally takes 5 years to complete. Some courses have the option to include an extra year if you want to study a subject further. This is called an intercalated year.

You might be able to study a foundation year before starting a medical degree. This will depend on your circumstances or if you have not studied enough sciences. Check with the admissions department where you want to study.

If you already have a degree, you could take a 4-year graduate entry route into medicine. There’s lots of competition and entry requirements vary, so check with the admissions department where you want to study.

Entry tests

When you apply for a course in medicine, you could be asked to take the University Clinical Aptitude Test (UCAT), BioMedical Admissions Test (BMAT) or Graduate Medical Schools Admissions Test (GAMSAT).

They test the skills you'll need on the course, like critical thinking, problem solving, data analysis, communication and scientific knowledge.

Work experience

Medical schools will also expect you to have some relevant paid or voluntary work experience. The British Medical Association provides information on how to find a placement.

Entry requirements:

  • at least 5 GCSEs grades 9 to 7 (A* or A), including English maths and sciences
  • 3 A levels, or equivalent, including biology and chemistry

Entry requirements:

Apprenticeship

From September 2024, you might be able to do a doctor degree apprenticeship which will take around 5 years to complete.

The apprenticeship is recognised by the General Medical Council .

You could then progress to the foundation course of general training before completing the specialist training.

Entry requirements:

Volunteering

You can gain valuable caring skills from volunteering in education, health, charity or social care settings. You could:

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Required Skills:

Digital skills : to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently

Skills:
  • knowledge of medicine and dentistry
  • sensitivity and understanding
  • counselling skills including active listening and a non-judgemental approach
  • thinking and reasoning skills
  • to be thorough and pay attention to detail
  • customer service skills
  • the ability to accept criticism and work well under pressure
  • excellent verbal communication skills
  • knowledge of psychology
  • the ability to read English
  • analytical thinking skills
  • the ability to work on your own
  • the ability to think clearly using logic and reasoning
  • knowledge of English language
  • active listening skills
  • science skills
  • the ability to use your judgement and make decisions
  • concentration skills
  • a good memory
  • the ability to work well with your hands
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What you'll do:

Paediatricians diagnose and treat health conditions that affect babies, children and young people.

In this role you could:

  • assess children who are ill, injured or have disabilities
  • refer patients to specialist consultants for tests
  • prescribe medication, surgery or therapies
  • explain diagnosis and treatments to parents and children
  • write patient notes, monitor progress and produce medical reports
  • supervise and train junior medical staff

Location : You could work in an NHS or private hospital, at a health centre or in the community.
Environment : Your working environment may be physically and emotionally demanding.
Uniform : You may need to wear a uniform.

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Salary:

Starter : £44,000
Experienced : £81,000

These figures are a guide

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Working hours:

41 - 48 hours a week

Working Pattern is evenings / weekends / bank holidays on a rota

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Career Path:

With experience you could:

  • become a senior consultant, once you're on the General Medical Council Specialist Register
  • lead a team or manage a department
  • become medical director for an NHS trust
  • move into teaching students, trainee doctors and other healthcare professionals

As a specialist or senior consultant you can expect to earn a much higher salary.

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