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Live sound engineer

Live sound engineers control the sound at events like theatre performances, music concerts and festivals.

Average annual salary

£25,000 to £40,000

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Entry Requirements:

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • a college course
  • an apprenticeship
  • a specialist course run by a drama school

University

You can do a foundation degree, higher national diploma, or degree in a related subject like:

  • sound and live event production
  • live sound and lighting technology
  • music technology
  • technical theatre art

Entry requirements:

  • 1 or 2 A levels, or equivalent, for a foundation degree or higher national diploma
  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree

College

Some sound engineers start by taking a college course to develop their skills before looking for work. Qualifications include:

  • Level 2 Diploma in Sound and Music Technology
  • Level 3 Certificate in Technical Theatre: Sound, Light and Stage
  • T Level in Media, Broadcast and Production

Entry requirements:

  • 2 or more GCSEs at grades 9 to 3 (A* to D), or equivalent, for a level 2 course
  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, for a level 3 course
  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths for a T Level

Apprenticeship

You could apply for an apprenticeship to get into this role, for example:

  • Creative Industries Production Technician Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship
  • Audio Visual Technician Level 5 Higher Apprenticeship

These take around 2 years to complete.

Entry requirements:

  • 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths, for an advanced apprenticeship
  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship

Volunteering

You can get practical experience of using sound equipment to help your career prospects. This may be part of a course or you can try:

  • helping backstage in a theatre
  • being a roadie for a band
  • rigging sound in amateur or student theatre, or for local bands
  • working for a sound equipment manufacturer or hire company

OtherRoutes

Several drama schools offer degrees and diplomas in technical theatre accredited by the Federation of Drama Schools . Some of these courses include lighting and stage management as well as sound.

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Required Skills:

Digital skills : to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently

Skills:
  • to be thorough and pay attention to detail
  • knowledge of computer operating systems, hardware and software
  • the ability to work well with others
  • the ability to accept criticism and work well under pressure
  • to be flexible and open to change
  • persistence and determination
  • customer service skills
  • knowledge of media production and communication
  • knowledge of the fine arts
  • knowledge of engineering science and technology
  • excellent verbal communication skills
  • thinking and reasoning skills
  • the ability to read English
  • the ability to think clearly using logic and reasoning
  • concentration skills
  • the ability to monitor your own performance and that of your colleagues
  • active listening skills
  • physical skills like movement, coordination, dexterity and grace
  • excellent written communication skills
  • the ability to work well with your hands
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What you'll do:

Live sound engineers control the sound at events like theatre performances, music concerts and festivals.

You might:

  • discuss the production sound needs with the director or sound designer
  • identify places in the script where any sound effects, music and changes in sound level are needed
  • pre-record any sound effects and music
  • position and rig up microphones
  • complete sound checks before a performance
  • operate the sound desk during shows
  • follow a sound plan (known as a 'plot') and cues from the deputy stage manager
  • look after and repair equipment
  • unload, set up, dismantle and load equipment at each venue when on tour

Location : You could work in a theatre, at events or at a recording studio.
Environment : Your working environment may be at height, hot, outdoors some of the time and you may spend nights away from home.

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Salary:

Starter : £25,000
Experienced : £40,000

These figures are a guide

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Working hours:

39 - 41 hours variable

Working Pattern is evenings / weekends / bank holidays away from home

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Career Path:

With experience, you could progress to chief sound engineer in a theatre, become a sound designer, or set up your own sound services company.

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