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Food scientist

Food scientists and food technologists develop food and drink products, making sure they are safe to consume.

Average annual salary

£20,000 to £45,000

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Entry Requirements:

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • an apprenticeship
  • working towards this role

University

You'll usually need a foundation degree, higher national diploma or degree in:

  • food science
  • food studies
  • food technology

Employers may also accept other subjects like chemistry or nutrition.

If you have a degree in an unrelated subject, you could study a postgraduate course like food safety or food quality management.

Experience of working in a food science or food development environment, for example through an industrial placement, may improve your career prospects.

Entry requirements:

  • 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and science
  • 1 or 2 A levels, or equivalent, for a foundation degree or higher national diploma
  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree
  • a degree in any subject for a postgraduate course

Entry requirements:

Apprenticeship

You may be able to do a food technologist advanced apprenticeship then move on to a food industry technical professional degree apprenticeship.

Entry requirements:

  • 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths, for an advanced apprenticeship
  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a degree apprenticeship

Work

You could start as a food technician or lab assistant with a food manufacturer and study for further qualifications while you work.

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Required Skills:

Digital skills : to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently

Skills:
  • knowledge of chemistry including the safe use and disposal of chemicals
  • knowledge of manufacturing production and processes
  • maths knowledge
  • knowledge of biology
  • knowledge of food production methods
  • to be thorough and pay attention to detail
  • analytical thinking skills
  • excellent verbal communication skills
  • thinking and reasoning skills
  • knowledge of English language
  • the ability to work well with others
  • the ability to read English
  • the ability to think clearly using logic and reasoning
  • excellent written communication skills
  • ambition and a desire to succeed
  • the ability to use your initiative
  • active listening skills
  • the ability to learn through your work
  • concentration skills
  • the ability to work well with your hands
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What you'll do:

Food scientists and food technologists develop food and drink products, making sure they are safe to consume.

As a food scientist, you'll:

  • provide accurate nutritional information for food labelling
  • investigate ways to keep food fresh, safe and attractive
  • find ways to save time and money in food making
  • test the safety and quality of food

As a food technologist, you'll:

  • blend new ingredients to invent and modify recipes
  • conduct experiments and produce sample products
  • design production processes and machinery
  • source, cost and select raw materials
  • investigate and resolve problems, like customer complaints or quality issues

Location : You could work at a research facility or in a laboratory.
Uniform : You may need to wear protective clothing.

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Salary:

Starter : £20,000
Experienced : £45,000

These figures are a guide

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Working hours:

39 - 41 hours a week

Working Pattern is evenings on shifts

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Career Path:

You could work for a range of organisations involved in researching and developing new products, including:

  • food manufacturers and supermarkets
  • government and university research establishments
  • local authorities

You could improve your career prospects by getting Registered Scientist (RSci) or Chartered Scientist (CSci) status through the Institute of Food Science and Technology .

With experience you could become a project leader or manage a department like research and development or quality control. You could also move into fields like chemical engineering, agricultural research, toxicology or nutrition science.

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